Friction Properties of PEEK under Different Lubrication Conditions

Authors

  • Hongqian Ma School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, China Author
  • Youqiang Wang Qingdao University of Technology, Key Lab of Industrial Fluid Energy Conservation and Pollution Control, Qingdao 266520, China Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63313/AJET.9003

Keywords:

PEEK, Controlled variable experiment, Dry friction, Water lubrication, Friction and wear performance

Abstract

This study employed PEEK test blocks paired with 45# steel balls to conduct controlled variable tests using a self-made reciprocating friction and wear testing machine, systematically investigating the tribological behavior of PEEK materials under dry friction, wet lubrication, and three different water-lubricated conditions. The friction and wear mechanisms were thoroughly analyzed through surface morphology characterization. The results demonstrate that PEEK exhibits optimal tribological performance under soup-like water lubrication at a rotational speed of 100 r/min (linear velocity: 33.3 mm/s) and a load of 50 N. This research provides critical data support and theoretical guidance for the application of PEEK composites in water-lubricated bearings and guide rail materials for garbage truck compression devices.

References

[1] SHANG Y S, ZHAO Y, LIU Y, et al. The effect of micron-graphite particle size on the me-chanicaland tribological properties of PEEK Composites[J]. High Performance Polymers, 2018, 30(2): 153-160.

[2] YUAN ZHIFA, YAN HAIYAN. Experimental Design andAnalysis [M]. Beijing: China Agricul-tural Press, 2007.

[3] HOU X, BAI P, LI J, et al. MoS2 reinforced PEEK composite for improved aqueous bounda-ry lubrication[J]. Friction, 2023, 11(9): 1660-1672.

[4] LI ENZHONG, XU BINSHI, WANG HAIDOU, GUO WEILING. Triboelectric properties of glass fiber reinforced polyether ether ketone composites under water lubrication [J]. Materials Engineering, 2014 (03): 77-82+89.

[5] XUE Q J, WANG Q H. Wear mechanisms of Polyetheretherketone composites filled with various kinds of SiC[J]. Wear, 1997, 213(1-2): 54-58.

[6] YAMAMOTO Y, TAKASHIMA T. Friction and wear of water lubricated PEEK and PPS slid-ing contacts[J]. Wear, 2002, 253(7-8): 820-826.

[7] WANG Q H, XUE Q, LIU H, et al. The effect ofparticle size of nanometer ZrO2 on the tribo-logicalbehaviour of PEEK[J]. Wear, 1996, 198(1-2): 216-219.

[8] WANG YOUQIANG, LIN XIUJUAN Analysis ofWater Lubrication Mechanism of Rub-berSliding Blocks and Nickel Plated Steel Rings [J]. Lubrication and Sealing, 2006, 31 (1): 54-56.

[9] MIR A H, CHAROO M S. Friction and wear characteristics of Polyetheretherketone (PEEK): A review[C]// IOPConference Series: Materials Scienceand Engineering. IOP Publishing, 2019, 561(1): 012051.

[10] WANG Q, ZHANG X, PEI X. Study on the synergistic effect of carbon fiber and graphite and nanoparticle on the friction and wear behavior of polyimidecomposites[J]. Materials & De-sign, 2010, 31(8): 3761-3768.

[11] WANG Q H, XU J, SHEN W, et al. The effect of nanometer SiC filler on the tribological be-havior of PEEK[J]. Wear, 1997, 209(1-2): 316-321.

[12] Wang Q H, Xu J, Shen W, et al. An investigationof the friction and wear properties of na-nometer Si3N4 filled PEEK[J]. Wear, 1996, 196(1-2): 82-86.

[13] TANG Q, CHEN J, LIU L. Tribological behaviours of carbon fibre reinforced PEEK sliding on silicon nitride lubricated with water[J]. Wear, 2010, 269(7-8): 541-546.

[14] LI CHAOFENG. Preparation and Triboelectric Properties of PEEK based Lubrication Rein-forced Composite Materials [D]. Northeastern University, 2019.

[15] UNAL H, MIMAROGLU A. Friction and wear characteristics of PEEK and its composite un-der water lubrication[J]. Journal of reinforced plastics and composites, 2006, 25(16): 1659-1667.

[16] WEN SHIZHU, HUANG PING, TIAN YU, et al. Principles of Friction and Friction [M]. Beijing: Tsinghua University Press, 2018.

[17] WANG YOUQIANG, WANG LONG, HUANG BINGXI, et al. Research on Friction Test of Water Lubricated Rubber Bearings [J]. Journal of Agricultural Machinery, 2006, 37 (2): 136-140.

[18] PANG XIANJUAN, YUE SHIWEI, HUANG SULING, et al. Different friction conditions affect the tribological properties and anti-static properties of PEEK and PEEK composites.

[19] DAVIM J P, CARDOSO R. Effect of the reinforcement (carbon or glass fibres) on friction and wearbehaviour of the PEEK against steel surface at long dry sliding[J]. Wear, 2009, 266(7-8): 795-799.

[20] ZHANG Z H, NIE S L, ZHANG Z A, et al. Comparison of Tribological Characteristics of Dif-ferent Stainless Steels under Seawater Lubrication [J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 2019, 47(07): 1-5.

Downloads

Published

2025-09-03

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Friction Properties of PEEK under Different Lubrication Conditions. (2025). Academic Journal of Emerging Technologies, 1(1), 22-32. https://doi.org/10.63313/AJET.9003