From "Divine Narrative" to "Humanistic Expression": A Comparative Study on the Pathways of Sacred Construction in Chinese and American Religious Art Paintings

Authors

  • ZiHe Wang De Anza College, 21250 Stevens Creek Blvd., Cupertino, CA 95014, United States of America Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63313/SSH.2007

Keywords:

Religious Art, Sacredness Construction, Divine Narrative, Humanistic Expression, Comparative Study, Cultural Theology

Abstract

This research investigates the divergent and convergent methodologies employed in the construction of sacredness within Chinese and American religious art paintings, specifically examining the interplay between "divine narrative" and "humanistic expression." Through a comparative analysis, the study identifies dominant narrative strategies in Chinese religious art, characterized by adherence to established divine accounts, rich symbolism, and authoritative depictions of celestial beings, thereby prioritizing a "divine narrative" paradigm. In contrast, American religious art is analyzed for its emphasis on emotional resonance, personal spiritual journeys, and the relatable human experience of faith, aligning with a "humanistic expression" paradigm. The research explores the distinct theological underpinnings that inform these contrasting artistic approaches, revealing how cultural contexts shape the visual language and intended spiritual impact of religious artworks. Despite these differences, both traditions utilize art as a potent vehicle for religious pedagogy, fostering communal identity, and facilitating a connection with the divine. This study contributes a nuanced understanding of how diverse cultural and theological frameworks influence the artistic representation and experiential construction of sacredness, bridging existing gaps in comparative scholarship on religious art.

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Published

2026-04-22

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Section

Articles

How to Cite

From "Divine Narrative" to "Humanistic Expression": A Comparative Study on the Pathways of Sacred Construction in Chinese and American Religious Art Paintings. (2026). Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(3), 85-97. https://doi.org/10.63313/SSH.2007